Butterfly Agave / Agave Potatorum – Desert Horizon Nursery

Agave Potatorum

Agave potatorum
Categories:
Cacti & Succulents  ·  
Agave
Light
Full sun (afternoon shade in low desert)
Water
Low water once established. Water deeply, then let soil dry thoroughly; provide occasional supplemental summer irrigation during prolonged drought. Reduce watering sharply in winter.
Size
2-3 ft tall × 3-4 ft wide
Habit
Rosette succulent – clumping
Toxicity
Sap / Skin Irritant
Description
A compact Mexican agave forming a symmetrical rosette of broad, spoon-shaped leaves with scalloped edges, reddish-brown teeth, and sharp terminal spines.
Bloom Time
Summer; monocarpic (blooms once after 8-15 years)
Deciduous / Evergreen
Evergreen
Special Features
Architectural Form, Drought Tolerant
Growth Rate
Slow
Growth Habit
Rosette succulent – clumping
Mature Size
2-3 ft tall × 3-4 ft wide
Flower Color
Yellow-green
Foliage Color
Gray-green
Landscape Use
Border / Bed, Cactus / Succulent Garden, Container / Patio, Desert / Xeriscape, Specimen / Accent
Garden Style
Container / Patio, Desert / Xeriscape
Soil
Sandy / Rocky
Companion Plants
Compact aloes, Elephant's food, Golden barrel cactus, Zebra haworthia
Sap / Skin Irritant
Sap is a skin/eye irritant.
Care Instructions

Light: In Phoenix, provide morning sun and afternoon shade or bright filtered light; avoid intense reflected heat and harsh summer afternoon sun.

Water: Low water once established. Water deeply, then let soil dry thoroughly; provide occasional supplemental summer irrigation during prolonged drought. Reduce watering sharply in winter.

Soil: Excellent drainage is essential; use sandy or gravelly soil or a gritty cactus mix. Plant on a mound or in a raised bed where native soil drains poorly.

Mature size: Typically 1–2 feet tall and 2–3 feet wide, excluding the flower stalk.

Bloom: Blooms once at maturity, often after 10–20 years or longer. The flowering rosette dies afterward; any offsets can survive.

Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.

Growth rate: Slow.