Deep, regular irrigation during establishment and hot weather. Let the upper few inches of soil dry between waterings; established trees tolerate brief dry periods, but consistent moisture supports fruit production.
An evergreen fruit tree with large, textured leaves and sweet-tart, yellow-orange loquats. ‘Christmas’ is an early-fruiting selection, but ripening dates vary with local conditions and are not reliably tied to Christmas in Phoenix.
Seeds/pits toxic if ingested (cyanogenic); flesh edible
Care Instructions
Light: Morning sun with afternoon shade is ideal in Phoenix, especially for young trees. Established trees tolerate more sun with adequate irrigation; avoid reflected heat from west-facing walls.
Water: Deep, regular irrigation during establishment and hot weather. Let the upper few inches of soil dry between waterings; established trees tolerate brief dry periods, but consistent moisture supports fruit production.
Soil: Well-drained soil; loam is ideal. Tolerates several soil types but may develop iron chlorosis in Phoenix’s alkaline soils. Mulch the root zone, keeping mulch away from the trunk.
Mature size: Typically 15–25 feet tall and 15–20 feet wide; can be maintained smaller with pruning after harvest.
Bloom: Fragrant flowers typically appear in fall through early winter. Fruit develops through winter, with ripening influenced by temperature and exposure.
Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.
Growth rate: Moderate; faster with suitable irrigation and growing conditions.