Hybrid Native Mesquite

Prosopis hybrid

Light
Water
Low water once established. Water deeply and infrequently, allowing soil to dry between irrigations. Young trees need regular establishment watering; mature trees benefit from occasional deep irrigation during prolonged summer drought.
Description
A heat-tolerant mesquite hybrid with airy, fernlike foliage and a broad canopy that provides filtered shade. Thorniness, size, and cold tolerance vary with parentage.
Bloom Time
Deciduous / Evergreen
Growth Rate
Flower Color
Foliage Color
Pods toxic to livestock in quantity; pods otherwise edible (mesquite flour)
Care Instructions

Light: Full sun; thrives in Phoenix heat and reflected sunlight.

Water: Low water once established. Water deeply and infrequently, allowing soil to dry between irrigations. Young trees need regular establishment watering; mature trees benefit from occasional deep irrigation during prolonged summer drought.

Soil: Well-drained sandy, gravelly, or loamy soil; tolerates alkaline desert soils. Avoid persistently soggy conditions.

Mature size: Typically 25–40 feet tall and 25–40 feet wide; varies with parentage, irrigation, and training.

Bloom: Primarily spring to early summer, sometimes with additional flowering after summer rains.

Evergreen / deciduous: Winter-deciduous to semi-evergreen in Phoenix; leaf retention depends on temperatures and parentage.

Growth rate: Moderate to fast; faster with supplemental irrigation.