Aloe vera
Light: Morning sun with afternoon shade is ideal in Phoenix; protect from intense western sun and reflected heat.
Water: Low water once established; water deeply, then let soil dry thoroughly. Water sparingly in winter, and avoid keeping the crown wet.
Soil: Excellent drainage is essential; use sandy or gravelly soil or a cactus mix amended with pumice. Avoid heavy, poorly drained clay.
Mature size: 1–2 feet tall and 2–3 feet wide per rosette; spreading colonies grow wider. Flower stalks reach approximately 2–3 feet tall.
Bloom: Mature plants typically bloom in late winter through spring; flowering varies with light and growing conditions.
Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen; frost tender.
Growth rate: Slow to moderate, depending on warmth, water, and light.