Light: Morning sun with afternoon shade in Phoenix; protect from intense reflected heat and acclimate gradually to direct sun.
Water: Low to moderate water; water deeply, then let soil dry before watering again. Container plants need more frequent checks during summer. Reduce watering substantially in winter.
Soil: Excellent drainage is essential; use gritty cactus/succulent mix in containers or a raised, well-drained planting bed. Avoid heavy, persistently wet soil.
Mature size: Approximately 8–12 inches tall and 18–24 inches wide, excluding the flower stalk.
Bloom: Grown primarily for foliage; flowering is uncommon and may occur after several years. Bloom timing is variable.
Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.
Growth rate: Moderate during warm weather with appropriate water; slower under very dry conditions.