Macdougall furcraea with a tall trunk and a rosette of stiff upright green leaves in a gravel yard

Macdougalii

Furcraea macdougallii
Categories:
Water
Low water once established. Water deeply but infrequently during warm weather, allowing soil to dry between waterings. Reduce watering substantially in winter; avoid keeping the crown wet.
Description
A dramatic, tree-form succulent native to southern Mexico, developing a stout trunk topped by a dense rosette of long, stiff, upright leaves with small marginal teeth.
Deciduous / Evergreen
Special Features
Growth Rate
Flower Color
Foliage Color
Garden Style
Sap is a skin/eye irritant
Care Instructions

Light: Full sun to light shade; in Phoenix, afternoon shade helps limit summer leaf scorch. Acclimate nursery-grown plants gradually to direct sun.

Water: Low water once established. Water deeply but infrequently during warm weather, allowing soil to dry between waterings. Reduce watering substantially in winter; avoid keeping the crown wet.

Soil: Very well-drained sandy, gravelly, or rocky soil. Use a raised mound where native soil is compacted or drains poorly.

Mature size: Approximately 15–25 feet tall and 6–10 feet wide, excluding the flower stalk; size varies with growing conditions.

Bloom: Blooms once after many years to decades. The flowering rosette dies afterward; small plantlets produced on the flower stalk can be used for propagation.

Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.

Growth rate: Slow to moderate; faster with warmth and appropriate supplemental watering.