Leatherleaf acacia, a dense rounded small tree with leathery gray-green oval leaves and short yellow flower spikes

Leatherleaf Acacia

Acacia craspedocarpa
Categories:
Trees  ·  
Desert & Native Trees
Light
Full sun
Water
Low water once established. Water deeply, then allow soil to dry between irrigations. Provide occasional deep summer irrigation in Phoenix and more regular watering during establishment.
Size
10-15 ft tall × 10-15 ft wide
Habit
Upright tree – multi-trunk
Toxicity
Not Established
Description
A tough Australian shrub or small tree with rounded, leathery, gray-green foliage, textured bark, and yellow flower spikes; well suited to Phoenix desert landscapes.
Bloom Time
Spring
Deciduous / Evergreen
Evergreen
Special Features
Attracts Bees / Pollinators, Drought Tolerant, Screening / Privacy, Thornless, Thorny / Spiny
Growth Rate
Moderate
Growth Habit
Upright tree – multi-trunk
Mature Size
10-15 ft tall × 10-15 ft wide
Flower Color
Yellow
Foliage Color
Gray-green
Landscape Use
Border / Bed, Desert / Xeriscape, Hedge / Screen, Specimen / Accent
Garden Style
Desert / Xeriscape, Hedge / Formal, Pollinator / Wildlife
Soil
Alkaline Tolerant, Sandy / Rocky, Well-Drained
Companion Plants
Blue elf aloe, Desert marigold, Desert spoon, Red yucca, Texas sage
Not Established
Not established — verify
Care Instructions

Light: Full sun; tolerates light shade, but grows more densely and flowers best in sun.

Water: Low water once established. Water deeply, then allow soil to dry between irrigations. Provide occasional deep summer irrigation in Phoenix and more regular watering during establishment.

Soil: Well-drained sandy, gravelly, or loamy soil; tolerates alkaline desert soils. Avoid persistently wet or poorly drained sites.

Mature size: Typically 10–15 feet tall and 8–12 feet wide; may grow larger with age and supplemental irrigation.

Bloom: Primarily spring, with occasional scattered blooms at other times in warm weather.

Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.

Growth rate: Slow to moderate, depending on irrigation and growing conditions.