Dracaena – Desert Horizon Nursery

Dracaena

Dracaena marginata
Categories:
Interior Plants  ·  
Houseplants
Light
Partial shade
Water
Let the upper third of the potting mix dry before watering thoroughly; empty saucers afterward. Reduce watering in winter. Check outdoor containers frequently during hot weather without keeping roots constantly wet.
Size
6-15 ft tall × 3-8 ft wide
Habit
Upright shrub – multi-stem
Toxicity
Toxic — Pets
Description
Madagascar dragon tree, a tropical evergreen with slender woody canes topped by tufts of narrow, arching, red-edged leaves. Best grown indoors or in movable containers in Phoenix because it is frost-tender.
Bloom Time
Non-flowering (grown for foliage)
Deciduous / Evergreen
Evergreen
Special Features
Architectural Form
Growth Rate
Slow to moderate
Growth Habit
Upright shrub – multi-stem
Mature Size
6-15 ft tall × 3-8 ft wide
Flower Color
None (grown for foliage)
Foliage Color
Green with red or purple margins
Landscape Use
Container / Patio, Indoor / Houseplant, Specimen / Accent
Garden Style
Shade / Indoor
Soil
Amended / Rich, Well-Drained
Companion Plants
Pothos
Toxic — Pets
Toxic to dogs and cats if ingested (saponins)
Care Instructions

Light: Bright, indirect light indoors; bright shade on sheltered patios. Avoid Phoenix’s intense direct sun, especially afternoon exposure.

Water: Let the upper third of the potting mix dry before watering thoroughly; empty saucers afterward. Reduce watering in winter. Check outdoor containers frequently during hot weather without keeping roots constantly wet.

Soil: Loose, well-drained potting mix amended with perlite or pumice. Use containers with drainage holes; avoid heavy, poorly drained soil.

Mature size: Usually 4–8 feet tall and 2–4 feet wide in containers; can reach 15–20 feet tall outdoors in frost-free tropical climates.

Bloom: Rarely blooms indoors; mature plants may produce flowers in spring or early summer under favorable warm conditions.

Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.

Growth rate: Slow to moderate; slower in low light.