Brittlebush – Desert Horizon Nursery

Brittlebush

Encelia farinosa
Categories:
Shrubs  ·  
Desert Shrubs
Light
Full sun
Water
Very low water once established; often survives on rainfall. Water deeply but infrequently during establishment. Occasional summer irrigation can retain foliage; let soil dry thoroughly between waterings.
Size
3-5 ft tall × 4-6 ft wide
Habit
Mounded – spreading shrub
Toxicity
Not Established
Description
A Sonoran Desert native shrub with soft, silvery leaves, brittle stems, and masses of yellow daisy-like flowers; well adapted to Phoenix heat.
Bloom Time
Late winter to spring
Deciduous / Evergreen
Semi-evergreen
Special Features
Attracts Bees / Pollinators, Attracts Birds, Drought Tolerant
Growth Rate
Moderate to fast
Growth Habit
Mounded – spreading shrub
Mature Size
3-5 ft tall × 4-6 ft wide
Flower Color
Yellow
Foliage Color
Silver-gray
Landscape Use
Desert / Xeriscape, Groundcover, Pollinator / Wildlife Garden
Garden Style
Arizona Native, Desert / Xeriscape, Hedge / Formal, Pollinator / Wildlife
Soil
Alkaline Tolerant, Amended / Rich, Sandy / Rocky, Well-Drained
Companion Plants
Chuparosa, Creosote bush, Desert marigold, Foothill palo verde, Globe mallow, Santa Rita prickly pear
Not Established
Not established — verify
Care Instructions

Light: Full sun; tolerates light shade but flowers best in direct sun.

Water: Very low water once established; often survives on rainfall. Water deeply but infrequently during establishment. Occasional summer irrigation can retain foliage; let soil dry thoroughly between waterings.

Soil: Well-drained sandy, gravelly, or rocky soil; tolerates alkaline soils. Avoid soggy soil and heavily amended planting holes.

Mature size: 2–4 feet tall and 3–5 feet wide; flower stalks rise above the foliage.

Bloom: Primarily late winter through spring, usually February–May in Phoenix; occasional repeat flowering after rain.

Evergreen / deciduous: Drought-deciduous; often drops leaves during hot, dry weather but may remain leafy with occasional supplemental water.

Growth rate: Fast, especially with winter and spring moisture.