New Mexico agave, a tight blue-grey rosette with dark teeth and spines in gravel among boulders

Agave Neo Mexicana

Agave neomexicana
Categories:
Light
Water
Low water once established. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing soil to dry thoroughly between waterings. Occasional supplemental summer irrigation helps during prolonged Phoenix heat; keep nearly dry in winter.
Description
A compact agave native to New Mexico and western Texas, with stiff, blue-gray leaves edged in dark teeth and tipped with sharp terminal spines. Also classified as Agave parryi subsp. neomexicana.
Deciduous / Evergreen
Growth Rate
Flower Color
Foliage Color
Sap is a skin/eye irritant.
Care Instructions

Light: Full sun to light shade; afternoon shade is beneficial in Phoenix, especially near heat-reflecting walls or pavement.

Water: Low water once established. Water deeply but infrequently, allowing soil to dry thoroughly between waterings. Occasional supplemental summer irrigation helps during prolonged Phoenix heat; keep nearly dry in winter.

Soil: Very well-drained, gravelly or sandy soil. Plant on a raised mound if drainage is poor, and keep the crown above surrounding soil.

Mature size: Typically 1–2 feet tall and 2–3 feet wide per rosette; offsetting colonies become wider.

Bloom: Blooms once at maturity, usually after several decades. The flowering rosette dies afterward, but established offsets can continue growing.

Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.

Growth rate: Slow.