Advance loquat tree with large dark green leaves and clusters of yellow pear-shaped fruit

Advance Loquat

Eriobotrya japonica 'Advance'
Categories:
Fruit Trees  ·  
Deciduous Fruit
Light
Full sun (afternoon shade in low desert)
Water
Moderate water needs; not a desert-adapted tree. Water deeply across the root zone, allowing the upper few inches of soil to dry between irrigations. Increase irrigation during extreme heat and fruit development; avoid constantly wet soil.
Size
15-20 ft tall × 15-20 ft wide
Habit
Upright tree – single-trunk
Toxicity
Toxic — Pets
Description
A compact fruiting loquat cultivar with bold evergreen leaves and yellow-skinned, pear-shaped fruit containing pale, juicy, sweet-tart flesh. Benefits from protection against Phoenix’s intense summer heat.
Bloom Time
Fall to early winter
Deciduous / Evergreen
Evergreen
Special Features
Edible, Fragrant
Growth Rate
Moderate
Growth Habit
Upright tree – single-trunk
Mature Size
15-20 ft tall × 15-20 ft wide
Flower Color
White
Foliage Color
Dark green
Landscape Use
Container / Patio, Edible / Orchard, Hedge / Screen
Garden Style
Edible Garden, Hedge / Formal
Soil
Prefers Acidic, Well-Drained
Companion Plants
Dwarf pomegranate, Pineapple guava, Society garlic
Toxic — Pets
Fruit flesh edible; seeds contain cyanogenic compounds, toxic if eaten in quantity.
Care Instructions

Light: Morning sun with afternoon shade is ideal in Phoenix. Avoid reflected heat from west-facing walls, pavement, and gravel.

Water: Moderate water needs; not a desert-adapted tree. Water deeply across the root zone, allowing the upper few inches of soil to dry between irrigations. Increase irrigation during extreme heat and fruit development; avoid constantly wet soil.

Soil: Well-drained soil; slightly acidic to neutral conditions are preferred. Phoenix’s alkaline soils may cause micronutrient deficiencies. Mulch the root zone, keeping mulch several inches away from the trunk.

Mature size: Relatively compact for a loquat; allow approximately 10–15 feet of height and spread, with ultimate size varying by rootstock, growing conditions, and pruning.

Bloom: Fragrant flowers appear in fall through early winter, followed by fruit in late winter or spring. Freezing temperatures can damage flowers and developing fruit.

Evergreen / deciduous: Evergreen.

Growth rate: Moderate; slower with intense heat, alkaline-soil stress, or insufficient irrigation.